Welcome back,
It's been several years since last trying to talk about this with anyone, please bear with me while trying to figure out how to communicate it well.
The first step is probably to get the big picture, to motivate going further with this. The end goal is to have a way to think about anything -- thought itself, words, the definition of definition, why one can't learn a foreign language with just a dictionary in that foreign language, the difference between math and religion -- and to have a single, complete, self-consistent system that it all is consistent with.
Wouldn't it be nice to have a way to compare God to Logic? To be able to listen to Politicians and relate their words to computation theory? These seem like non-sequiturs, pure non-sense, but by the end of this series of blog posts, you'll have a way to do exactly that. Of course, nothing comes for free, a tiny little bit of head-rearrangement might happen to take place between then and now ; )
Okay, so checking in, the overall goal is to have a way of thinking about what a goal is -- and a way to examine every other basis underneath our thoughts and ideas -- even what an idea itself is. By this time, the first laughter should be bubbling up ; )
This will be a broad thing -- defining some terms, obviously, won't be able to give a way of thinking about what "define a term" means. So, the first step I want to take you on is a side-step, something more concrete -- thinking about computation -- and computer-science terms.